How to Listen to Your Body: 4 Pathways to Somatic Awareness
We are each unique, complex, and patterned by our life experiences, so it makes sense that we should ‘tune in’ differently. Here, I share gentle, trauma-informed somatic techniques for getting to know the wisdom in your bones – especially if you’re highly sensitive, recovering from burnout or looking to relieve stress.
Hello, friend. How are you feeling in your body right now? Not what you're thinking about or what needs to be done next. But actually in your body – can you sense your breath moving, the pulse beneath your ribs, the weight of your shoulders, the temperature of your hands?
For some people, this kind of body awareness comes easily, almost naturally. They can drop into sensation and notice the subtle signals their nervous system sends throughout the day. But if you paused just now and thought, 'I honestly have no idea what you're talking about', you're not alone. And you're not doing anything wrong.
For many of us – particularly those who've built lives around competence, productivity and showing up for others – the invitation to tune into the body can feel abstract at best, impossible at worst. It's like being asked to read a language you were never taught, in a dialect no one bothered to explain. This matters more than you might think.
Your body isn't just along for the ride. It's constantly processing information about safety, stress, connection and what you need. When you learn to listen – really listen – through somatic practices and body-based awareness, you gain access to wisdom that thinking alone can't provide. But there isn't just one way to listen.
Why body awareness can feel impossible
Before exploring the pathways to body awareness, I should acknowledge why this work can feel so challenging in the first place. There are so many valid reasons why tuning into your body's signals might feel difficult, overwhelming, out of reach or even unsafe:
You learned early that it wasn't safe to feel too much, or that expressing your needs made you a burden
Your worth became tied to productivity, and slowing down to sense what's happening internally feels impractical or indulgent
You've experienced trauma that taught your nervous system to disconnect as protection
You live with chronic pain or illness that makes body awareness feel more overwhelming than nourishing
You're neurodivergent and process sensory information differently or more intensely than neurotypical descriptions assume
You spend your days managing complex projects, supporting others or working towards meaningful change, and your body has become just another system to optimise rather than a source of wisdom
You're highly sensitive and already receiving so much sensory input that the idea of tuning in further feels exhausting
When you're used to pushing through fatigue to meet deadlines, setting aside your own needs to serve your mission, or keeping everything together for the people who depend on you, 'listening to your body' can sound like a luxury you can't afford.
What 'listen to your body' actually means
If you've ever heard someone say 'listen to your gut' or had a meditation teacher guide you through a body scan, what they're referring to is interoception – our awareness of what's going on inside our body. Interoception includes sensing your heartbeat, noticing fullness in your stomach after a meal, feeling that distinctive flutter in your throat when you're about to cry, or the tightness in your chest when anxiety arrives.
Some people are highly interoceptive. They can feel their pulse without checking, sense their digestion working, notice subtle emotional shifts as they move through their body. But interoception isn't the only way to cultivate body awareness. And for many people – especially those dealing with trauma, chronic stress, burnout or neurodivergence – it's not the most accessible one.
This is why trauma-informed somatic work includes multiple pathways to perception and nervous system regulation. Each offers its own gifts, and each can be a pathway to the embodied wisdom you're seeking.
Four pathways to body awareness
1. Interoception: Your inner landscape
Interoception is your awareness of internal sensations – hunger, thirst, heartbeat, the need to use the bathroom, emotional responses manifesting as physical sensations.
Interoceptive practices might include:
Body scanning from head to toe, noticing areas of tension or ease
Sensing your heartbeat without checking your pulse
Noticing butterflies in your stomach or tightness in your chest when making decisions
Feeling the wave of emotion moving through you before it becomes a thought
Why it might be challenging: For people who've experienced trauma, chronic illness, or learned to disconnect from their bodies as a survival strategy, interoception can feel overwhelming or even unsafe. If you're neurodivergent, you might process internal signals very differently or receive them more intensely than others. And for those accustomed to pushing through physical signals to meet external demands, tuning in can feel counterproductive.
If interoception feels inaccessible right now, that's okay. There are other pathways.
2. Proprioception: Your body in space and motion
Proprioception is your body's sense of where it is in space and how it's moving. It's what allows you to touch your nose with your eyes closed or know the angle of your elbow without looking.
I’ll invite people to explore the different sensations when they stand with their feet hip-width apart versus closer together, or to notice how their sense of stability shifts when they lean slightly forwards or back. We tend to be able to sense these differences pretty easily, even when traditional body scanning feels far away.
Proprioceptive practices might include:
Noticing how the space behind your knees changes when you sit versus stand
Sensing how shifting your head angle changes your alertness during challenging conversations
Feeling how your spine responds when you imagine growing taller before a presentation
For people who find interoception overwhelming, proprioception can be a more accessible way to begin developing body awareness.
3. Exteroception: The world touching you
Exteroception involves noticing sensations from outside your body through your five senses – the texture of fabric against your wrist, how sound lands in different parts of your ears, the quality of light in the room. These practices can be profoundly grounding when you're feeling anxious or disconnected. Try noticing:
The way your clothes move against your skin when you breathe
How sound travels through your body differently – does your colleague's voice land in your chest while construction noise hits your shoulders?
The subtle temperature differences between your palms and the back of your hands
Exteroceptive awareness creates a bridge between your inner world and the world around you. It can be remarkably soothing and helps establish a sense of safety and connection without requiring you to dive into internal sensations.
4. Intercorporeality: The space between us
Intercorporeality is our awareness of other bodies and the connections between us – sensing the energy when someone enters a room, noticing how your posture mirrors or resists another person's, feeling the difference between being truly seen and politely ignored.
You might explore this awareness by:
Noticing how your breathing pattern shifts around different people
Sensing how your shoulders or throat respond in different conversations
Observing moments of resonance or disconnection in group settings
Intercorporeal awareness reminds us that we don't exist in isolation. We're constantly in relationship, and our bodies are always responding to the energy and presence of others. For people in leadership, caregiving or advocacy roles, this type of awareness can be both professionally valuable and personally protective.
Which path to take?
No path is better than another. While somatic mentoring will generally seek to expand your capacity for body awareness, the goal isn't to become highly interoceptive if that's not your natural way of being. The goal is to discover your own unique pathway into embodied wisdom and to nurture that relationship with curiosity and compassion.
In my work with clients, I'm always listening for the pathway that feels most alive and accessible for each person. Some are natural body scanners who can drop into interoceptive awareness immediately. Others come alive through movement, environmental awareness, or noticing their responses to different people.
Always, we work at the pace of your nervous system, honouring what feels safe and supportive. This is especially important for those used to pushing beyond their limits or carrying significant responsibility for others' wellbeing.
The invitation
Cultivating body awareness is about developing a more curious, compassionate relationship with the intelligence that lives in your bones. Rather than trying to achieve something, we practice tuning in to what’s here.
Your body has been faithfully serving you, carrying you through late nights on projects you care about, supporting you through difficult conversations, celebrating your victories even when you were too busy to notice. It deserves your gentle attention and respect, whatever form that takes.
The invitation is simple: Begin where you are. Notice what you notice. Trust that your body's way of communicating is wise and well-worn.
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